DRASS
On July 26, 2024, Prime Minister Narendra Modi marked the 25th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas in Kargil, paying homage to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the 1999 Kargil War. Addressing the event, Modi criticised Pakistan for failing to learn from past defeats and continuing its proxy war tactics under the guise of terrorism. He affirmed that India would not let these tactics succeed and highlighted the bravery of Indian soldiers. During the ceremony, Modi participated in various commemorative events, including a shraddhanjali samaroh, a briefing on the Kargil War, and a visit to the Amar Sansmaran and Hut of Remembrance. He praised the courage of the armed forces, emphasising that their sacrifices remain immortal and the nation is forever grateful. Modi also spoke about ongoing development efforts in Jammu and Kashmir, including the Shinkun La Tunnel project, which aims to enhance connectivity and foster regional development. Modi’s address also focused on India’s defence modernization, noting the increased domestic production of military equipment and the shift from being an arms-importing to an arms-exporting nation.
Of 21 Tourism Development Authorities in Jammu Kashmir, three are headed by LG Manoj Sinha, six by the Chief Secretary, and 12 by the Secretary of Tourism.
LADAKH
Geminid Meteor Showers 2023 as captured by engineers at the Indian Astronomical Observatory, Hanle (Ladakh). These meteors come every December.
Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences scientists have discovered fossil remains of magnetic particles produced by bacteria, known as magnetofossils, within the rock varnish layers of Ladakh. This significant finding holds promise for future space missions aimed at identifying habitable environments. The discovery highlights that biotic processes contribute to the formation of rock varnish and underscores the ability of life to survive in extreme conditions, offering valuable implications for astrobiology. Ladakh’s harsh climatic conditions make it a suitable terrestrial analogue for Martian studies. The Ladakh rock varnish shares similarities with that observed on Mars, especially by NASA’s Perseverance rover. Rock varnish, a thin natural coating rich in manganese, iron, and clay minerals, forms in dry and cold environments, potentially supporting microorganisms. To analyze the surface chemistry of rock varnish samples from Ladakh, researchers used X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). This revealed nanochains of magnetofossils and higher concentrations of oxidized manganese and carboxylic acid functionality, indicating organic signatures.
To hunt saboteurs from caves and forests in Jammu, the Army has deployed 3500-4000 soldiers, around 500 Special para commandos and 37 Quick Reaction Teams (QRTs) moved to different areas of the region.
KARGIL
At the beginning of summer (May 18, 2015), army vehicles crossed the Srinagar-Ladakh road. KL Image: Bilal Bahadur
Ladakh has landed in an interesting situation. After many years of Leh fighting with Himachal over the boundary it is now Karghil’s turn to have the same with Ganderbal district in Jammu and Kashmir. The High Court has recently converted a letter by Abdul Wahid, a Councillor of LAHDC (Kargil), into Public Interest Litigation (PIL) to address the “boundary dispute” between Kargil in Ladakh and Ganderbal in Kashmir. This PIL also aims to protect Ladakh’s environment, ecology, and land from encroachers. A division bench of acting Chief Justice Tashi Rabstan and Justice Rajnesh Oswal has issued notices to several key officials, including Ladakh UT’s Chief Secretary, Principal Secretary to Forest Department, and Additional Director General of Police, Deputy Commissioner Kargil, Divisional Commissioner Kashmir, and Deputy Commissioner Ganderbal. The officials’ advocates accepted the notice and have until August 28 to respond. The July 1, 2024, letter had expressed concerns about land encroachment by Ganderbal residents, alleging that the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) divided snow-covered land into equal proportions, threatening Ladakh’s flora and fauna. Additionally, the letter highlighted that traffic rules disproportionately impact Ladakh residents, restricting their movement while allowing tourists and heavy vehicles to travel freely year-round.
Over 200 of the estimated 3500 students studying medicine in Bangladesh have returned home.
WASHINGTON
Gurez Valley Emerges as Border Tourism destination
A recent advisory from the United States urging its citizens to avoid travel to Jammu and Kashmir has sparked criticism of the BJP government’s claims of normalcy in the region. The advisory follows an increase in militant violence in Jammu since 2021, coinciding with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s swearing-in on June 9. Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi’s third visit to the region since last month underscores growing concerns. JK National Conference leader Omar Abdullah criticised the government on social media, questioning the notion of naya J&K and highlighting the continued issuance of US travel advisories despite claims of peace and normalcy. The advisory specifically warns against travel to Jammu and Kashmir (except eastern Ladakh and Leh), the India-Pakistan border, parts of central and eastern India due to Maoist activity, and Manipur due to violence and crime.
The Ladli Beti scheme has expanded from 16,095 cases in 2017 to 1,61,552 cases up to 2023-24 and the financial assistance provided under this scheme has also seen a substantial rise, growing from Rs 24 crore to Rs 847 crore during the same period.
SRINAGAR
Dr Qazi Masood (Dermatologist)
Dr Qazi Masood, former Dean and Principal of Government Medical College (GMC) Srinagar passed away on Thursday after a prolonged illness. Born in September 1960, Dr Masood was a distinguished figure in dermatology and medical education. He served as Principal and Dean of GMC Srinagar from August 2011 to September 2012 and was previously the Head of the Dermatology Department. His contributions significantly advanced dermatology at SMHS Hospital. Known for his expertise and compassion, he is survived by his wife, Prof Shahida Mir, a renowned gynaecologist, and their two sons, both doctors.
The Marriage Assistance scheme for supporting poor girls has provided financial assistance to 1,04,326 beneficiaries since its inception in 2015-16 involving Rs 394 crore.
JAMMU
Mushtaq Ahmed Mir, a selection-grade constable from Jammu and Kashmir, has been dismissed for running a cross-border narco-terror module. He has been accused of using money from narcotics sales to fund militancy in the region. Living in Kupwara, near the border, Mir had connections with drug smugglers in Pakistan and was deeply involved with narco-terror syndicates and terrorist networks. Besides, the Jammu and Kashmir Government has dismissed four other employees for anti-national activities under Article 311 of the Indian Constitution. These include two police constables, a junior assistant from the School Education Department, and a village-level worker from the Department of Rural Development and Panchayati Raj. Over the past few years, around 60 employees were sacked for posing security threats.
BIJBEHARA
The gushing waters of Lidder River give Pahalgam a music of its own. Image Faizan Khurshid
A gastroenteritis outbreak has affected 89 people in Trail Village (Anantnag) prompting health teams to assess the situation. The outbreak began on July 19, and health officials have dispatched a team to investigate and manage the crisis. An advisory was issued to the villagers to drink boiled water and distributed Oral Rehydration Solution packets. The outbreak coincides with a heatwave, which can exacerbate gastroenteritis due to dehydration and heat stress. In Kewa Qazigund, Kulgam district, 15 people were affected by a similar outbreak, with two hospitalised and later discharged. The region is experiencing a dry spell with heatwaves, reducing water levels in the Jhelum River by 30 per cent.
SRINAGAR
Dr A Hameed Fayaz
Jamaat-e-Islami (JeI) Jammu and Kashmir, banned under UAPA in 2019, is considering participating in upcoming assembly elections. Recent releases of JeI leaders, including head Fayaz Hamid, are seen as part of negotiations with New Delhi over the outfit’s electoral participation. Established as a significant player in Kashmiri politics, JeI has not contested elections since the 1987 assembly polls, which were alleged to be rigged and marked the rise of militancy. JeI was banned after the 2019 Pulwama attack. Recent discussions suggest JeI might either form a new group for elections, participate directly if the ban is lifted, or support other regional parties, excluding major players like the National Conference and People’s Democratic Party. Faheem Ramzan, a senior JeI leader, has hinted at amending the party’s constitution to lift the ban. The JeI’s potential return to politics would be significant, given its historical role and the persistent association with separatist movements.
SRINAGAR
The Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulama (MMU) Jammu and Kashmir reaffirmed its commitment to preserving regional sectarian harmony and preventing attempts to incite discord. After a marathon meeting, MMU urged scholars, imams, and social media users to avoid targeting other sects’ beliefs and creating conflicts. Led by Mirwaiz-e-Kashmir Dr Moulvi Muhammad Umar Farooq and other prominent leaders, condemned recent sectarian provocations and emphasised unity under monotheism. The forum pledged to confront and hold accountable those spreading discord. Additionally, the MMU plans to expand its membership to enhance inter-Muslim unity and maintain communal cohesion.
BARAMULLA
Umar Ashraf, a deaf cricketer from Kashmir, has made a mark on international cricket, representing India with distinction. Hailing from Sultanpora Kandi and now based in Srinagar, Umar’s dedication and skill have led him to the international stage. He recently played a key role in the Indian Deaf Cricket Team’s victory over England in a 7-match series, scoring 56 runs in the final. Umar’s journey began in 2006 with the district team and includes representing India in various international tournaments. His achievements, including awards and recognition, inspire others, showing that dedication can overcome physical limitations.
SRINAGAR
The Handicraft Department’s Know Your Artisan initiative recently featured master wood carving artisan Ghulam Nabi Zargar at the Kashmir Arts Emporium. The exhibition highlighted Zargar’s intricate work, including his renowned Dal Lake scene. Shah emphasised the initiative’s goal of showcasing local artisans and promoting their crafts directly to the public. Zargar, a 67-year-old from Srinagar’s Khanyar area, showcased his skills and urged the government to establish centres for teaching wood carving to attract younger generations. The event attracted tourists, including Paroma from Chandigarh, who praised Kashmir’s rich handicraft culture. This exhibition, held as Srinagar is recognised as a UNESCO Creative City, underscores the Department’s commitment to preserving and celebrating Kashmir’s artisanal heritage.
JAMMU
Colonel Anshu Jamwal from Rahya village, Jammu, has made history as the first woman officer to command an Air Defence Unit (ADU) in the Indian Army. Commissioned in 2006 from OTA Chennai, she has served as an instructor and UN Military Observer. Initially encouraged to pursue education, her family supported her decision to join the army. Col Jamwal, who previously served with the UN peacekeeping force and was posted at Army HQ, now leads an Air Defence Regiment.
AWANTIPORA
In Kashmir, a dedicated group of young men is transforming lives by supporting those abandoned due to mental health issues. Amid widespread youth frustration over joblessness, these volunteers navigate the region’s narrow streets to assist individuals marginalised by societal neglect. Their mission involves providing care, companionship, and essential services such as food, clothing, medical aid, and counselling. They operate from a modest space that serves as both a refuge and a community centre. One notable success is Sameer, a man previously living on the streets with schizophrenia, who now contributes to the group’s efforts. Despite challenges like limited funding and stigma, the group’s commitment has garnered community support, with increased volunteering and donations. Their work highlights the power of compassion and underscores that change begins with acts of kindness and solidarity, offering a beacon of hope in troubled times.
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